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Dumbbell Bent-over Row

Unilateral dumbbell rowing with the bench is very pull joint exercise to build strength and mass in the dorsal musculature. Suitable for intermediate and advanced-training. Movement allows unilateral focus on the left and right half of the dorsal musculature.

Contraindications

If you have an injury in the shoulder cuff, shoulder, knee in the tendons / muscles or pathologies in the shoulder girdle, approach to implementation with caution. In the case of pain during execution, in compliance with the Protocol for technical implementation, consult a trainer.

Involved muscles

Dynamite
arrow There is no dominant group of dynamite.

Synergists
arrow Wide back muscles (Latissimus dorsi), probably leading synergists, assuming that the mass was decisive.
arrow Trapezoid muscle, middle and lower sector (Trapezius, lower and middle)
arrow Rhomboids
arrow Small back muscles (Teres major, Teres minor)
arrow Rear shoulder heads (Deltoid, Posterior)
arrow Infraspinatus
arrow Brachialis anticus
arrow Brachioradialis
arrow Long pectoral muscles, large head (Pectoralis major, Sternal)

Extras and dynamic stabilizers
arrow Biceps (Biceps brachii), dynamic stabilizers
arrow Triceps, long head (Triceps brachii, long head), dynamic stabilizers
arrow Long dorsal muscles (Erector spinae), stabilizers are static performance in cross
arrow Right abdominal muscle (Rectus abdominis), stabilizer
arrow Obliques (Obeliques), stabilizers.
arrow Forearm muscles (Wrist flexors, Wrist extensors)

Options

According to the amplitude
arrow With a full range - the movement starts with a vertical arm and ending with his arm in line with spine. This is the classic power technique for unilateral dumbbell rowing.
arrow With extended range - the movement starts with a vertical arm, but ends with an elbow above the line of the spine. Here at the end of its amplitude in the extended part of the movement is completed by the broad back muscles and the small back muscles (Teres major). The technique is advanced, because it carries risks for injury in the small back muscles and other stabilizers of the shoulder joint and shoulder girdle.
arrow With the partial amplitude in the upper part - in descending trainee leaves the arm to descend vertically down and stop its path just before the point of rest. This is an approach for power endurance and mass.

According to the slope
arrow With horizontal back (flat bench) - extends the amplitude and difficult to control in the shoulder girdle. Technique, suitable for power endurance and overall inflation (engorgement).
arrow By leaning back (inclined bench to 30 degrees) - a shorter range, better control of the shoulder girdle. Suitable option for heavy power series.

Method of execution

Classic unilateral dumbbell rowing with the inclined bench

Preparation
arrow Place the dumbbell to the selected size bench.
arrow Prop pivot arm and associated knee on the bench.
arrow Bend down and pick up dumbbells off the floor with the active hand.
arrow Release the dumbbells hang under your shoulder and stabilizing force.
arrow Tighten the muscles in the abdomen, back and obliques so as to fix the position of the torso.

Performance
arrow Lift your shoulder back and hold his position, while lifting the elbow.
arrow Pull elbow back and up and just before you reach the height of the spine, exhale.
arrow Slowly return the elbow down, my breath for the next repetition.
arrow In the bottom section slightly relax your shoulder down and start over.

Comments and recommendations
arrow Do not twist your shoulder while lifting.
arrow Do not drop sharply, change directions smoothly, with short breaks.
arrow In the lower section do not release your shoulder all the way down. Stop at the sensation of painless stretching.
arrow Follow the correct order: start pulling arm, complete with elbow and run in reverse order.
arrow Do not bend during the exercise, keep your neck in a neutral position and do not move! During rowing.
arrow Do not pull the weight with the biceps. Perform rowing slowly and concentrate on the dorsal musculature. Try to feel how it works.

Relevance

Fitness & wellbeing
Unilateral dumbbell rowing is an excellent way to improve the visual and power symmetry between the two halves of the back. It is appropriate to improve power reliability.

Bodybuilding
The exercise is suitable for implementation on muscle mass and shape of the muscles of the back. You can run both the advanced and the intermediate. Most often in the middle of training for the dorsal muscle-type split.

Strength training
For maximum potential intensity of this technique yielded the bilateral basic movements: comb, bar and T-bar rowing from front bench press, rowing machine, pull the lower pulleys, etc.

Its place in the power program, however, is precisely a result of asymmetry in the workload and the difficulty of maintaining stability in the torso at boating. Thus unilateral dumbbell rowing improves stability in asymmetric pulling movements (pulling the rope, climbing rope on a slope, etc.).

Of great benefit to practitioners of power is the ability to correct the power imbalance left-right, if such asymmetry is present. For this purpose, the movement is performed by a mirror.


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